In ancient
days astrologers, priests and pandits had been the main divine force of the
society which would compel the common man to tread the path of divinity. Now a
days, many of these protectors turned predators. Due to the incompetency and
selfish motives they are misguiding the people. Due to that reason the interest
of person for Sanatan Dharam has reached at dead state. Those who
have a little interest are dung only to superstitious beliefs. The scenario can
be understood by the following example.
“A child had
expired. The brave guardians took his body to a cremation ground near a river
bank. It was raining. A discussion was going on about performing his last
rites.
While they
were discussing among themselves, the creatures present there interfered in it
and gave their unsought suggestion regarding the issue.
The jackal
said, “It is better to bury the body in the ground”. The tortoise said, “There
is nothing better than Ganga waters for the liberation of the soul. Why don’t
you let the body flow in the water?” The vulture said, “It is better to leave
the body in the open. Why to leave the body of a dear one to decompose and rot
in water or mud.
The guardians
took no time to understand that though the statements looked like wise
suggestions; they were all full of selfish and mean motives. They thanked all
the advisers and bid farewell to them. As soon as the sky was clear they
performed the cremation sites by consigning the body to tire.”
At this time
also the people must have knowledge of the principles of Sanatan Dharm. The life based
on Sanatan Dharm is the only solution of all the
proples of the common man. Only the proper knowledge of Sanatan Dharm or Universal law can help the people
to live happy and peaceful life.
Time to time
the pure and noble religion has been degenerated into dead forms with unmeaning
sites and ceremonies. The state of society was very bad at the time of Budha.
In order that flesh eating might have sanction in religion, animal were
slaughtered and sacrificed in Yajuas.
Budha had a heart as wide as sky or the ocean. His tender and loving heart
could not bear the shedding of the blood of so many innocents in the sacred
name of religion.
He inspired
the people to gain spiritual wisdom that’s why he has been popular by the name
of Mahatma Buddha. He emphatically assurted that religion is the name of
growing wisdom in the society instead of following useless and meaning less
traditions. According to him.
“Each and
every belief and tradition must be checked in the light of higher wisdom.” (Buddham
sarnam Gachhami).
“Only right
beliefs and traditions should be accepted a adopted” (Dhamman Sarnam Gachami)
“The whole
society should be illuminated by the right thoughts”. (Sangham srnam Gachami)
To understand
the basis of dharama, Buddha advised the eight fold path as following:
Right belief
or right understanding or right views;
Right
aspiration;
Right speech;
Right conduct
or right action;
Right living
or right means of livelihood;
Right
exertion;
Right
mindfulness or attentiveness; and
Right
concentration or meditation.
Thus Buddha
came to the world to show the path of righteousness, to destroy the path of
error and to break down sorrow. The noble eightfold path destroys lust, anger,
greed, malice and other evils, and purifies the heart. Then downs Bodhi or
Enlightenment, which bestows perfect everlasting peace, eternal bliss and
immortality. It ends suffering of all kinds and leads to the attainment of Nirvana or realization.
The word
‘Nirvana’ literally means ‘going out’. It signifies a spiritual experience full
of peace and bliss, which is characterized by the ‘going out’ from the heart of
the three fires of lust, ill will and dullness. Buddha insisted upon the
perfect law of cause and effect. He said to the people that they lived in a
world in which causes always produce their natural and necessary effects
and that the consequences of their conduct would, therefore, follow them where
ever they went. He said that virtue has its own reward and vice its own
punishment and that whatever is done inevitably reacts on the character and
through the character affects for weal or woe the destiny of the soul.
Note that
Buddhism is not against God. Buddha did not deny God. He only said: “Do not
bother about questions like “Is there God?”, “Do I exist?”, “Is the world
real or not?’ Do not waste your time and energy in useless discussions. Become
a practically religious man. Purify your heart. Control the mind. Lead a
virtuous life. You will attain Nirvana or realization or eternal bliss”.
To accuse
Buddha as a non-believer in God is simply foolish. Buddha found no use in
metaphysical fighting. He declined to enter into metaphysics. Is there God or
no God? Is life eternal or non-eternal? These questions were set aside as not
requiring an answer for the attainment of Nirvana.
The immediate great problem for Buddha was suffering and removal of suffering.
He asked his followers not to bother about trancedental questions. He set aside
all those things which did not help towards the attainment of the goal. He
thought it wise to give his followers away, and not a creed. He thought that
inquiry about the nature of the ultimate reality was an unnecessary burden on
the path of truth and spiritual attainment. The vital and fundamental thing is
not to discuss about the ultimate, but to tread the path which takes man out of
the world of pain and suffering into supreme home of eternal bliss and
immortality.
The nature of
the ultimate truth is beyond the reach of mind and speech. If Buddha refused to
define the nature of the Absolute, or if he contended himself with negative
definitions, it is only to show that the Absolute or the ultimate is above all
definitions.
The present
day world needs very badly the teachings of Lord Buddha.
Not only the Sanatan Dharm, but also all the
religion all our the world must be based on logic. Most of the follows of
various religions are involved in useless and unnecessary traditions and
activities.
If we deeply
study the various religious, the conclusion is that fundamental principles of
all religions are same and these are based on the Universal laws i.e. the laws
by which the whole universe would be peaceful, prosperous, beautiful and will
managed.
No comments:
Post a Comment